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Sauteed Calamari is such a quick and easy way to enjoy the delicious, versatile seafood! With a serious kick from fresh hot peppers and a delightful brininess from capers and black olives, this Mediterranean-inspired dish that’s topped with a buttery, herby breadcrumb topping may just convert you from “fried” to “sautéed”. Read on for more!

Finished Sauteed Calamari in plate.
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Spicy Sautéed Calamari is bursting with flavor from capers, black olives, green onions, garlic and fresh hot peppers for some serious picante. It’s rounded off with some fresh lemon juice, then topped with lightly pan-fried panko breadcrumbs for a crispy finish. Once the ingredients are prepped, the dish comes together in only 15 minutes.

By quickly sautéing the calamari for only one to two minutes at a high heat, we’re able to maintain its tenderness, much like as if it were fried, but without all the mess, frying oil and extra calories.

This dish is so simple to prepare with only a few key ingredients. And, while this dish certainly reminds me of the holidays, it is a seasonless combination that can be enjoyed year-round and customized for the seasons. For example, sometimes I’ll add a handful of peas when making this in the spring, some diced fresh tomatoes in the summer, and some fennel in the fall. In the winter, you can generally find this dish on our Christmas Eve menu for the “Feast of the Seven Fishes” as it is a perfect addition to the holiday table and doesn’t take a lot of advance planning.

It’s also a nice combination to include in a hot antipasto at your next dinner party. Or, frankly, on any random Tuesday night.

Fnished Sauteed Calamari in plate with bread and lemon and fork.

One Minute or One Hour . . .

I can still hear my favorite culinary school instructor, Chef Scanlan, waving his finger at the class and repeating, “Always cook calamari one minute or one hour!” What he meant was that calamari can be cooked in one of two ways: for the blink of an eye, as in fried or grilled calamari, or for a longer amount of time so that it passes through the middle cooking stage when it is unappetizingly rubbery and arrives at the tender and super-appealing stage.

Both Calamari, Potato and Peas and Calamari Ragu Fra Diavolo take the longer approach to cooking calamari. But, this dish takes the short approach just like this Crispy Baked Calamari. The calamari tubes and tentacles are quickly sautéed with capers, black olives, hot pepper, garlic and green onions, then finished with a splash of fresh lemon juice and parsley. With a crispy, buttery and herby breadcrumb topping, this dish is next-level delicious.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Quick and Easy (One Pan)–If you make the crispy breadcrumb topping in advance, Sauteed Calamari comes together in about 10 minutes (and all in one pot or pan) once the ingredients are prepped. Easy peasy!
  • No Deep Frying Required–As much as I love a good fried calamari, I don’t love the mess created and volume of oil needed for it. This recipe is very easy to pull together and is so satisfying (and a lot less calories than a deep fried version). And, you still get the crunchy element (that we all love) with the herby, buttery breadcrumb topping.
  • Restaurant Worthy! As easy as this dish is, it is so darn impressive. It is just the right blend of ingredients + technique resulting in a flavor powerhouse. The combination of tender calamari with briny capers and olives, hot peppers, bright lemon juice, green onions and parsley, and crispy buttery breadcrumbs is truly a treat!

If you enjoy calamari and seafood, I hope you give this recipe a try. And, don’t forget the rustic bread as you’ll surely want to fare la scarpetta with this dish. Mangia bene!

Ingredients for Sauteed Calamari.

Ingredients for Sauteed Calamari

⁠Here are the ingredients we will be using in this Spicy Sauteed Calamari recipe:

  • Calamari: Sometimes fresh calamari is difficult to find. I generally use a high-quality, frozen, pre-cleaned calamari, saving me lots of time. (Check the freezer section near the seafood department of your grocery store.) Cleaned fresh squid comes at a premium at the fish market, but is worth it in my opinion. Having said that, cleaning squid is not difficult, just time consuming (and a bit slimy), as you must remove the outer skin, innards and all cartilage. (Click here for a great resource on the process.) Once fully cleaned, use both the tentacles and body (cut up into rings) in this recipe.
  • Hot Peppers: For something a bit different, we are sautéing fresh peppers here for the spicy heat element, and it works so well in this dish, adding great flavor and texture. I use a combination of long hots and fresno peppers, but frankly you can use any type of hot pepper. The seeds and membranes are optional. (The more seeds and membranes that you include, the hotter the dish.) Also, in a pinch, feel free to use crushed red pepper or chili paste for the heat if you do not have fresh hot peppers. Having said all this, you can 100% leave the hot peppers out if you prefer.
  • Capers and Black, Oil-Cured Olives: Both of these add a briny, salty punch to the dish and give it the spirit of a puttanesca sauce.
  • Garlic and Green Onions (a.k.a., scallions): These aromatic vegetable are important flavor builders and work so well with the calamari.
  • Butter and Olive Oil: Used to sauté the all the aromatics and calamari.
  • Lemon Juice: Add a splash of fresh lemon juice to the calamari at the very end of cooking to give the dish a touch of acid to round out and boost the overall flavors. I always say that fresh lemon juice makes almost anything better, and this is a great example of that.
  • Fresh Parsley: Flat-leaf parsley adds a nice brightness to the dish and pairs nicely, in general, with seafood.
  • Panko Breadcrumbs: Extra crispy panko breadcrumbs are toasted lightly in melted butter and combined with chopped parsley to make a delicious topping for the calamari, adding lots of texture and crunch. Panko is a type of flaky breadcrumb that has a light, airy and crispy texture. Substitute regular breadcrumbs for the panko breadcrumbs, if necessary.

Find a complete and detailed list of ingredients with amounts and instructions in the recipe below.⁠

Prepped ingredients for Sauteed Calamari.

Sauteed Calamari Step-by-Step, Pro-Tips included!

Here are the main steps for making this delicious Sauteed Calamari recipe:

  • Prep and gather all ingredients. Then, make the breadcrumb topping: Heat butter in small skillet over medium-low heat. Once the butter has melted, add breadcrumbs and parsley and cook until breadcrumbs are toasted, about 2 to 3 minutes, stirring continuously. Remove from heat and set aside, uncovered, at room temperature.
    • PRO-TIP: You can make these breadcrumbs 3 to 4 hours in advance and hold them, uncovered, at room temperature.
    • PRO-TIP: Substitute regular breadcrumbs for the panko breadcrumbs, if necessary. Panko breadcrumbs will produce a crunchier topping than regular breadcrumbs.
Panko breadcrumbs with parsley in small skillet.
Finished Crispy Herb Breadcrumbs in pan.
  • Heat olive oil and butter in a large skillet over medium low heat. Then, add the garlic, hot pepper, ½ cup green onions and ¼ cup parsley and cook until the garlic starts to brown, about 4 to 5 minutes.
    • PRO-TIP: If you prefer to keep this recipe dairy free, you can substitute the butter with olive oil.
    • PRO-TIP: Use any type of hot pepper. Seeds and membranes are optional. (The more seeds and membranes that you include, the hotter the dish.) Also, in a pinch, feel free to use crushed red pepper or chili paste for the heat if you do not have fresh hot peppers.
Hot pepper, garlic, green onions and parsley in pan with oil and melted butter.
Mixed up hot pepper, garlic, green onions and parsley in pan with oil and melted butter.
  • Stir in the capers, olives and paprika and cook until dry, about 2 minutes.

  • Increase the heat to medium-high, then add the calamari. Toss for about 30 seconds.
    • PRO-TIP: Try to buy already cleaned calamari, if possible. (See recipe NOTES below for information cleaning and prepping the calamari.) Once the calamari is cleaned and/or defrosted, cut the bodies into approximately ½” thick rings. Use both the rings and tentacles in this recipe.
    • PRO-TIP: Pat the calamari with a paper towel to remove excess moisture before cooking.
Capers, olives and paprika added to hot pepper, garlic, green onions and parsley in pan with oil and melted butter.
Raw calamari just added to pan with aromatics.
  • Then add the lemon juice, remaining green onions and parsley and cook for another 1 to 2 minutes only, then remove from heat. The calamari is done when it just turns firm and opaque in color.

  • Serve immediately, topped with the herb breadcrumbs, and with some crusty bread in order to sop up all the wonderful juices! That’s it!

Pouring lemon juice in pan with squid and seasonings.
Finished sauteed calamari in pan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are answers to some frequently asked questions about Spicy Sauteed Calamari:

What is the secret to tender calamari?

Proper cooking technique! As I mentioned above, calamari is unique in that it should either be cooked very quickly (for 1 to 2 minutes), as in this recipe or a traditional fried calamari. Or, it should be cooked longer (closer to one hour) until it passes through the unpleasant rubbery stage and arrives at a very appealing tenderness. This should result in perfect calamari every time.
 
In the case of fried calamari, many cooks swear by tenderizing the calamari in a milk/salt mixture to ensure its tenderness. I have never actually found the need to do this.

What is panko and can I use regular breadcrumbs?

Panko is a type of flaky breadcrumb that has a light, airy texture that helps it crisp as it cooks. Bread is processed into large flakes, rather than crumbs, and then dried to make panko. As a breading, it generally absorbs less oil than regular breadcrumbs, keeping food more crisp and crunchy.
 
Substitute regular breadcrumbs for the panko breadcrumbs, if necessary. Panko breadcrumbs will produce a crunchier topping than regular breadcrumbs.

What is the difference between calamari and squid?

Calamari” is the Italian word for “squid” and is basically the culinary name of dishes containing squid.
 
But, the answer to this question varies. According to some, calamari and squid are different species within the class cephalopoda and squid is cheaper and tougher while calamari is more tender and expensive.
“Those two words are like ahi and tuna,” says Mike Vujevic of Bob’s Seafood. “Ahi is a type of tuna, but the two terms are often used interchangeably.”

What can I do with the leftovers?

Quickly-cooked calamari like this does not reheat well and tends to become rubbery. If you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Then, consider just bringing them to room temperature to enjoy with a salad or other light meal.
 
Another option (that I can attest to personally), is to return any leftovers to a skillet and add some canned tomatoes. Bring the mixture to a simmer and cook for about 45 minutes, covered, until the calamari become super tender. (Add a little water if necessary.) This technique would be akin to that in the Calamari Ragu Fra Diavolo recipe and would result in the most delicious and flavorful calamari sauce for pasta. At this point, you could either refrigerate it for a few days or freeze it for up to three months to enjoy later.

Finished Sauteed Calamari in plate with bread and lemon.

Serving Suggestions

Sautéed Calamari can be served as either an appetizer or an entrée and is a great, year-round dish. (And, I especially like to include this dish on my Christmas Eve menu.)

It can be an important component of a hot antipasto, a light entrée with a mixed green salad, or tossed with some capellini pasta or served over a rice or a hearty whole grain like farro or quinoa.

However I serve it, I always include some rustic, crusty bread to soak up all the delicious juices left on the plate! As the Italian say, “fare la scarpetta”!

I’d love to hear how you like to enjoy this Sautéed Calamari. Please let me know in the comments below!

Variations and Substitutions for Sauteed Calamari

Here are a few ways to change up Spicy Sauteed Calamari:

  • If you’d like a bit of tomato essence in this dish, add 2 tablespoons tomato paste to the pan along with the capers and oliveand let it caramelize for a couple of minutes.
  • Cancel the Heat! If heat is not your thing, no problem! This dish will still be so delicious without any of the hot pepper. Alternatively, pickled banana peppers or sweet peppadew peppers would be an interesting substitute.
  • Add Peas: Calamari and peas are a natural pairing and go together so well. I left them out of this recipe, but feel free to fold some in at the same time as the calamari.
  • Make it Dairy-Free: Just substitute the butter in the recipe with olive oil and this recipe will be dairy free.
  • Make it Gluten-Free: Leave out the breadcrumb topping for a gluten-free option.
  • Make it Heartier: Since shrimp and bay scallops are also very quick-cooking like the calamari in this recipe, you can add some to the pan at the same time as the calamari for a heartier dish with more varieties of seafood. Just be sure to not overcrowd the pan! Use a large pan or sauté the seafood in batches.
  • Turn it into a Pasta: Turn sauteed calamari into a pasta by adding some capellini or spaghetti.
Soaking up juices on plate with a piece of bread.

More Seafood Recipes

In Italian cooking, there are lots of recipes with seafood! Here are a few other favorites to check out:

Kitchen Tools & Cookware Needed

To make Sauteed Calamari, you will need the following:

Fnished Sauteed Calamari in plate with bread and lemon and fork garnished with breadcrumbs.

More Italian Recipes to Try

I hope that you are enjoying my Italian food blog Mangia With Michele and all of my Italian recipes!

If you’ve tried Sauteed Calamari or another recipe here, let me know how it went in the comments below. I love hearing from you!

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4.91 from 11 votes

Quick and Easy Spicy Sautéed Calamari with Capers and Olives (Not Fried)

By Michele
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 15 minutes
Total: 25 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
This Sauteed Calamari recipe is such a quick and easy way to enjoy the delicious, versatile seafood! With a serious kick from fresh hot peppers and a delightful brininess from capers and black olives, this Mediterranean-inspired dish that’s topped with a buttery, herby breadcrumb topping may just convert you from “fried” to “sautéed”.
Save this recipe!
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Ingredients 

  • 2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 Tbsp butter
  • 2 Tbsp chopped garlic
  • ½ cup thinly-sliced or chopped hot peppers,, such as fresno, jalapeño or long hots (seeds are optional-see NOTES)
  • 1 cup chopped green onions,, divided (about 6 green onions)
  • ½ cup chopped parsley,, divided
  • ¼ cup capers, , drained
  • ¼ cup pitted black, oil-cured olives,, rough chopped
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 2 pounds calamari,, tentacles and rings (See NOTES re: cleaning and preparation)
  • 4 Tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • To Taste salt and black pepper

Crunchy Herb Breadcrumb Topping

  • 2 Tbsp butter
  • ½ cup panko breadcrumbs
  • 1 Tbsp chopped parsley

Instructions 

  • Prep and gather all ingredients according to specifications above. Then, make the breadcrumb topping: Heat butter in small skillet over medium-low heat. Once the butter has melted, add breadcrumbs and parsley and cook until breadcrumbs are toasted, about 2 to 3 minutes, stirring continuously. Remove from heat and set aside, uncovered, at room temperature. (You can make these breadcrumbs 3 to 4 hours in advance and hold them, uncovered, at room temperature.)
    (Please see the section above in the blog post for Step-By-Step instructions with photos.)
    2 Tbsp butter, ½ cup panko breadcrumbs, 1 Tbsp chopped parsley
  • Heat olive oil and butter in a large skillet over medium low heat. Then, add the garlic, hot pepper, ½ cup green onions and ¼ cup parsley and cook until the garlic starts to brown, about 4 to 5 minutes.
    2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil, 2 Tbsp butter, 2 Tbsp chopped garlic, ½ cup thinly-sliced or chopped hot peppers,
  • Stir in the capers, olives and paprika and cook until dry, about 2 minutes.
    ¼ cup capers,, ¼ cup pitted black, oil-cured olives,, 1 tsp paprika
  • Increase the heat to medium-high, then add the calamari. Toss for about 30 seconds, then add the lemon juice, remaining green onions and parsley and cook for another 1 to 2 minutes only, then remove from heat. (The calamari is done when it just turns firm and opaque in color.) Season to taste with salt and black pepper.
    2 pounds calamari,, 4 Tbsp fresh lemon juice, To Taste salt and black pepper
  • Serve immediately, topped with the herb breadcrumbs, and with some crusty bread in order to sop up all the wonderful juices! Buon Appetito!

Video

Notes

  • This recipe is meant to be spicy with a good amount of heat from the fresh hot peppers. Having said this, you can 100% leave the hot peppers out if you prefer.
  • Any type of hot pepper can be used and the seeds and membranes are optional. (The more seeds and membranes that you include, the hotter the dish.) Also, in a pinch, feel free to use crushed red pepper or chili paste for the heat if you do not have fresh hot peppers.
  • Try to buy already cleaned calamari, if possible. (Most of the frozen calamari out there is already cleaned.) However, if you need to clean it yourself, you will need to remove the beak, eyes, skin and the hard quill, which is the bone-like piece inside the squid. Then, rinse the calamari under cold water.  Click here for a great video on the process.
  • If using frozen calamari, be sure to defrost it prior to cooking.
  • Once the calamari is cleaned and/or defrosted, cut the bodies into approximately ½” thick rings. Use both the rings and tentacles in this recipe. Also, pat dry the calamari with a paper towel to remove excess moisture before cooking.
  • Note: There is no need to tenderize the calamari for this recipe. Tenderizing calamari in a mixture of milk and salt is a common practice for fried calamari.
  • Regular breadcrumbs can be substituted for the panko breadcrumbs, if necessary. Panko breadcrumbs will produce a crunchier topping than regular breadcrumbs.
  • If you prefer to keep this recipe dairy free, you can definitely substitute the butter with olive oil.
 
Tried this recipe?Mention @mangiawithmichele or tag #mangiawithmichele!

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Ciao and welcome to Mangia With Michele! I’m Michele Di Pietro, a cookbook author, food writer, menu and recipe developer, professional chef, culinary consultant, wannabe food photographer and former Certified Public Accountant.

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4.91 from 11 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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21 Comments

  1. Gillian Gavshon says:

    4 stars
    Hi! This recipe was quite tasty and easy to cook but I failed to get any juices at the end. You say ‘stir in capers’ etc and cook until dry, about 2 mins. Well, I didn’t let mine dry completely as we like juice in our dishes, but in the end it was. How can one get the juices – add wine!!!??? The tenderness of squid I guess depends on the squid!

    1. Michele says:

      Hi Gillian, So happy that you enjoyed this recipe! Residual juices will come from the fresh lemon juice added at the end + liquid that was released from the calamari itself. And, yes–ingredient quality definitely makes a differences, as does the cooking technique. As I mentioned earlier in my recipe post, calamari needs to be cooked either very quickly (as in this recipe) or for a longer amount of time so that it passes through the middle cooking stage when it is unappetizingly rubbery and arrives at the tender and super-appealing stage.
      So, if the calamari was cooked more than very briefly here, then that could cause it not be tender. Hope this helps.

  2. DickC says:

    Squid- One minute or one hour is the secret! Bravo!

    1. Michele says:

      Yes, indeed. Grazie!

  3. Tanya Desloover says:

    I made this recipe cuz I had some frozen calamari sitting in my freezer and this recipe looked good. I made with jalapenos and eliminated seeds. It was not hot at all. I appreciated how really tender the calamari was, surprised me. I think I would make this recipe again, as I love all the ingredients involved, but I would add a lot more/likely different spices. I think make the recipe, which I will again, but I will look up other spicy calamari ideas for spices to include. I added pasta, which also probably calmed the dish. It was good. The panko topping was a game changer for flavor. Loved that! Thank you for this recipe; it is a great jumping off point!

    1. Michele says:

      Hi Tanya, So happy you enjoyed this calamari recipe and thanks so much for your comment. Leaving the seeds out of the jalapenos will definitely result in a milder dish so leave some in for extra heat. Happy you were able to make this recipe your own. 🙂

  4. Cyndi Phillips says:

    5 stars
    Just made this and it exceeded expectations. I am going to make this regularly!

    1. Michele says:

      So happy that you enjoyed this calamari recipe, Cyndi! Thanks so much for your comment. 🙂

  5. Jessica says:

    Hi Michele! Thanks for sharing! Any way you could make this ahead? Merry Christmas!

    1. Michele says:

      My pleasure, Jessica. This is one of those “quick cooking” calamari recipes that is best not to make ahead as it may get tough once it is heated up.

      1. Lee says:

        5 stars
        Winner winner calamari dinner, served with a little pasta. Breadcrumbs were a wonderful complement.

      2. Michele says:

        So glad you enjoyed it, Lee!

  6. CJ Scott says:

    5 stars
    Delicious. I used store bought mild banana peppers, added three medium sized Italian tomatoes (cut the long way, and a handful of dried tomato pieces. I omitted the capers and only used a pound of calamari using the extra sauce over pasta! if serving as an appetizer, I would use the full 2 lbs or halve the sauce.

    1. Michele says:

      Sounds great, CJ! Love that you made this recipe your own and enjoyed it. Thanks for your comment. 🙂

  7. Dale says:

    5 stars
    It’s not as though I dislike breaded calamari – if I am going to make it the calamari will be nude. This looks brilliant. I have a young lad that lives in my house and I cook for both – just need to run the picture by him to see if he is okay with the tentacles. Otherwise, I have frozen tubes readily available. He is East Indian so not likely we will ever agree on the amount of hot peppers! HaHa!

    1. Michele says:

      Hope you enjoy the recipe, Dale!

  8. Ray says:

    5 stars
    One of my favorites when it’s just me and my wine. I don’t like to share.

  9. Joan says:

    5 stars
    Best calamari I have ever made!!! So delicious and not much effort required.

  10. Maria says:

    5 stars
    This is my new favorite recipe and I definitely plan on making this for Christmas Eve.